The vulnerability is present in multiple versions of IE and can be exploited to run unauthorised and malicious code on numerous versions of the Windows operating system should users inadvertently visit a compromised web site, according to the bulletin from the DoH's informatics directorate.
Such code enables attackers to download and install further malware or spyware on to affected computers, to add user accounts and to steal locally- or centrally-held potentially sensitive information. An infected machine could also be used as a zombie to stage attacks against third parties, which would be damaging to Trusts' reputations.
But targeted attacks using the flaw have so far been aimed at a number of large organisations using only the IE 6 browser running on Windows 2000 and Windows XP. As a result, the DoH is advising Trusts to either patch their systems when Microsoft makes a security update available or if it is not possible to do so, to migrate to Internet Explorer 7.
'Internet Explorer 7 has been warranted to work correctly with SPINE applications such as CSA and provides additional security features over Internet Explorer 6,' the bulletin said. Similar recommendations have not been made for a move to the latest version of Microsoft's browser, IE 8, however.
IE6 is currently widely used with the UK public sector and the Cabinet Office has already issued an advisory notice to central government departments on how to deal with the issue. Governments in France and Germany have gone further, however, advising all citizens to move to an alternative vendor.
But Home Office minister Lord West said in a parliamentary written answer to Lord Avebury on 28 January that he believed there was no evidence that a fully-patched version of IE8 was any less secure than any other browser. He had been asked whether the UK public sector should dump IE entirely.
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Source: K2 Advisory